IM BORED

Archive for June, 2010

summary of chapter 9

by Matt Chapman on Jun.15, 2010, under Uncategorized

  • ActiveX – Technology created by Microsoft to control interactivity on web pages. If ActiveX is on a page, an applet or small program has to be downloaded to gain access to the full functionality.
  • Java – Programming language that allows applets to run within a web browser. Examples of applets include a calculator or a counter.
  • JavaScript – Programming developed to interact with HTML source code to allow interactive websites.
Attackers may use any of these tools to install a program on a computer. To prevent against these attacks, most browsers have settings that force the computer user to authorize the downloading or use of ActiveX,Java, or JavaScript Common DoS attacks include the following:
  • Ping of death – A series of repeated, larger than normal pings that crash the receiving computer
  • E-mail bomb – A large quantity of bulk e-mail that overwhelms the e-mail server preventing users from accessing it.
Here are some basic precautions to help protect against social engineering:
  • Never give out your password
  • Always ask for the ID of unknown persons
  • Restrict access of unexpected visitors
  • Escort all visitors
  • Never post your password in your work area
  • Lock your computer when you leave your desk
  • Do not let anyone follow you through a door that requires an access card
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